Learn The filing process

The USPTO filing process, step by step

Filing a provisional through the official USPTO portal is more straightforward than it looks. Here's exactly what happens, in order.

8 min read Updated July 2026
The USPTO filing process, step by step
The filing process

Once your description and drawings are ready, actually filing a provisional patent comes down to a handful of steps inside the USPTO's online system, called Patent Center. Here's the whole process, start to finish.

Have these ready first

The steps

1

Create a USPTO account

Register for a free USPTO.gov account and set up access to Patent Center, the office's online filing system. Verifying your account can take a little time, so don't leave it to the last day before a deadline.

2

Start a new provisional application

In Patent Center, choose to file a new application and select provisional as the type. This tells the system you want a placeholder filing, not a full examined application.

3

Complete the cover sheet

Fill in the provisional cover sheet (USPTO Form SB/16) with the invention title, inventor name(s), and correspondence details. This is the official record of who filed and what.

4

Upload your description and drawings

Attach your specification and figures as PDFs. Patent Center will process the documents — make sure the text is legible and the figures are clear, since this is exactly what defines your filing.

5

Confirm your entity status and pay the fee

Select your entity status (micro entity gets the lowest fee — often around $65, subject to current USPTO fees), then pay online. Choosing the wrong status can mean overpaying or a later correction, so pick carefully.

6

Submit and save your confirmation

Submit the application, then save your confirmation number, application number, and official filing date. That filing date is the whole point — it's your place in line. Once submitted correctly, your invention is "patent pending."

What happens next

A provisional isn't examined, so you won't hear back with an approval or rejection. Instead, your 12-month clock starts. Use that year to develop your invention and decide whether to file a full utility application before the deadline to keep your filing date.

This is general information, not legal advice. Specific cases can differ.

Where AutoInvent fits in

Skip the portal wrestling

You can absolutely file through Patent Center yourself — but AutoInvent makes each of these steps painless. It turns your idea into patent-style text and sketches, then guides you step-by-step through filing your provisional with the USPTO: idea to filed provisional in under 10 minutes, for a couple hundred dollars plus the USPTO fee. You stay the inventor and applicant the whole way.

Start your provisional patent See pricing →